How much shade does a pergola actually provide?

A traditional open pergola provides partial shade. It blocks some direct sun but allows filtered light through. The amount of shade depends on beam spacing and orientation. We typically see 30 to 50 percent shade reduction compared to full sun. You can add more shade by growing vines over the top, hanging shade cloth, or installing retractable canopies. For full shade, consider a solid roof patio cover instead.

Do I need a permit for a pergola in Eau Claire?

It depends on the size and whether it is attached to your house. Freestanding pergolas under a certain size typically do not require permits. Attached structures and anything with a solid roof usually do need permits. We check the specific requirements for your project and handle all permit applications for you. Permitted work protects you and ensures your structure is built to code.

Can you add a patio cover to an existing deck?

Yes, we add overhead structures to existing decks all the time. However, we need to make sure your deck structure is strong enough to support the additional load. The deck frame might need reinforcement with extra posts or beams. We inspect your current deck and design the new structure so everything is properly supported and safe. Adding a cover also gives us a chance to upgrade other deck features like railings or lighting.

Pergolas, Patio Covers & Outdoor Structures

Create comfortable outdoor spaces with custom structures that provide shade, shelter, and style for your backyard.

Custom pergola construction over deck in Eau Claire, WI

Transform Your Outdoor Space With Overhead Structures

An open deck or patio is great, but adding overhead structures takes your outdoor space to the next level. Pergolas and patio covers provide shade from the hot summer sun, shelter from light rain, and an architectural focal point that makes your backyard feel like an outdoor room. They turn your deck into a space you can enjoy more months of the year.

At ECD Eau Claire Deck Builder, we design and build custom outdoor structures that complement your home's architecture and fit your lifestyle. Whether you want a simple pergola for climbing plants, a covered patio for outdoor dining, or a combination structure with built-in lighting and ceiling fans, we create solutions that work.

These structures also protect your deck or patio surface. By blocking direct sun and rain, they reduce weathering and extend the life of your decking. If you have a wood deck, overhead coverage significantly reduces how often you need to restain it. This makes pergolas and patio covers both beautiful and practical.

Types of Outdoor Structures We Build

Different structures serve different purposes. Here are the most popular options we install for Eau Claire homeowners:

•Traditional pergolas: Open-roof structures with beams and rafters that provide filtered shade. Perfect for growing vines or hanging string lights.
•Louvered pergolas: Adjustable roof slats that rotate to control how much sun or shade you want. These give you flexibility based on time of day and weather.
•Solid roof patio covers: Fully covered structures that protect from sun and rain. Great for year-round use and can include gutters for water management.
•Gabled roof covers: Peaked roof design that sheds water effectively and creates a room-like feel. These work especially well against the house.
•Pavilions: Freestanding structures with solid roofs and optional walls. These create true outdoor rooms separate from your house.
•Arbors and trellises: Smaller structures that frame walkways, entries, or garden areas. These add vertical interest and support for plants.

We can also design hybrid structures that combine elements. For example, a pergola with a solid center section and open sides, or a patio cover with screened walls for bug protection. We work with you to create exactly what you envision. If you are also building a new deck, check out our deck design services to coordinate everything.

Choosing Materials for Your Outdoor Structure

Material choice affects how your structure looks, how much maintenance it needs, and how long it lasts. We build with wood, vinyl, aluminum, and combinations of materials.

Wood Structures

Wood gives you the most design flexibility and natural beauty. We typically use cedar, pressure-treated pine, or engineered lumber for structural members. Cedar resists rot naturally and stains beautifully. Pressure-treated lumber costs less and is very durable. Engineered lumber stays straight and does not warp like solid wood can.

Wood structures do need periodic staining or sealing, just like wood decks. But many homeowners love the warm, organic look of real wood and find the maintenance worthwhile. If you have a wood deck, a wood pergola or patio cover creates a cohesive look.

Vinyl and Composite

Vinyl and composite structures need almost no maintenance. They will not rot, crack, or need painting. Modern vinyl pergolas look surprisingly good and come in several colors. These work especially well paired with composite decking for a completely low-maintenance outdoor space.

Aluminum and Steel

Metal structures are extremely durable and work well for modern designs. Powder-coated aluminum resists rust and holds its finish for decades. Steel is stronger for large spans but needs proper coating to prevent rust in our climate. Metal structures often cost more but require minimal maintenance.

Roofing Materials

For covered structures, you can choose from metal roofing, asphalt shingles, polycarbonate panels, or fabric canopies. Metal roofs last forever and shed snow easily. Shingles match your house roof. Polycarbonate panels let filtered light through while blocking rain. We help you select the right roofing based on your budget and needs.

Design Features That Make a Difference

The right details turn a basic structure into something special. Here are features our Eau Claire customers love adding to their outdoor structures:

Built-in lighting transforms your space at night. We can wire in recessed lights, track lighting, or chandelier-style fixtures. String lights draped between pergola beams create a magical ambiance for evening entertaining. Many homeowners also add ceiling fans for air circulation on hot days.

Privacy screens or lattice panels on one or more sides block views from neighbors while still allowing air flow. You can grow climbing plants on these panels for natural screening. Retractable shade screens or curtains give you adjustable privacy and sun control.

Built-in planters, benches, or bar areas turn your structure into a true outdoor living room. Some customers add outdoor kitchens underneath patio covers, complete with grills, refrigerators, and sinks. Others create cozy lounge areas with sofas and fire pits.

If your existing deck needs updates before adding a structure, our repair and restoration services can get it ready. We often combine deck refinishing with adding overhead structures for a complete backyard transformation.

How We Plan and Build Your Structure

Every outdoor structure project starts with understanding how you want to use your space. Do you need full shade for hot afternoons? Shelter from rain so you can grill in any weather? A defined outdoor dining area? We design structures that solve your specific needs.

We visit your property to assess the site and take measurements. We look at how the sun moves across your space, where prevailing winds come from, and how your yard slopes. All of this affects structure placement and design. We also check for underground utilities before planning any post locations.

Then we create detailed plans showing exactly what we will build. This includes dimensions, materials, connection methods, and any electrical or plumbing work. If your project requires permits, we handle all the applications and inspections. Many municipalities require permits for covered structures, and we make sure everything is done properly.

Construction typically takes one to three weeks depending on size and complexity. We build a solid foundation with properly sized footings below the frost line. Posts get anchored securely, beams are sized correctly for the spans, and all connections use proper hardware. If you are attaching to your house, we use proper flashing and fastening so there is no risk of water damage or structural issues.

We coordinate our work with any other improvements you are making. Many customers add pergolas or patio covers when they are already building a new deck or upgrading their railings. We can handle everything as one project, which saves you time and ensures all the pieces work together perfectly.

The Benefits of Outdoor Structures in Eau Claire

Wisconsin summers can be hot and humid, but they are also far too short to waste indoors. Pergolas and patio covers let you enjoy your backyard more by making it comfortable even on the hottest days. Shade structures reduce temperatures by 10 to 20 degrees compared to full sun exposure.

These structures also extend your outdoor season. With overhead coverage, you can use your deck or patio in light rain. Add some patio heaters or a fire pit, and you can enjoy your space into fall and even winter on nice days. You get more value from your outdoor investment when you can use it more months of the year.

From a home value perspective, well-designed outdoor structures add curb appeal and functionality. They show that your property has true outdoor living space, not just a basic deck. This matters to buyers if you ever sell. Many real estate agents specifically mention pergolas and covered patios in listings because buyers actively look for these features.

And on a personal level, these structures make your backyard feel special. They define your outdoor space and give it a finished, intentional look. Instead of just a flat deck or empty patio, you have an outdoor room that invites you to spend time there.

Common Questions About Pergolas and Patio Covers

Ready to Add Shade and Style?

Let's talk about your outdoor structure project. We will visit your property and design a pergola or patio cover that fits perfectly.

(534) 429-7461